Res Musica 4 (2012)
Preface
The fourth issue of Res Musica comprises research in the field of ethnomusicology. Among the authors are both Estonian ethnomusicologists and foreign researchers from Latvia, Lithuania, and Russia. For this reason, the present issue of Res Musica is bilingual: articles by Estonian authors are in Estonian with English summaries, and articles by foreign authors are in English with Estonian summaries.
In this issue there is no one pervading theme, however, some common ground can be found between the articles. One common theme is the nature of contemporary traditional music. This may be determined by the concept of ‘revival’, the very important cultural process which took place in the late 20th and early 21st century in many countries of the world. Thus the Lithuanian ethnomusicologist Daiva Račiūnaitė-Vyčinienė writes about the revival of sutartinės, the ancient polyphonic song style, now again popular and practised in many different forms. Research by Latvian scholar Anda Beitāne is dedicated to contemporary developments in the multipart song tradition of Northern Latgale. Nailya Almeeva examines the performance of songs of the Volga-Ural Tatars on the concert stage. Also on the revival theme is the article by Janika Oras and Žanna Pärtlas describing the attempt by students from the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre to imitate the traditional Seto singing style. In this article, original recordings of Seto songs and their imitations are analysed by means of acoustic measurements. Acoustic methods are also applied by Taive Särg, who investigates the relationships between the torrõ and killõ parts in Seto multipart songs. Research by Sandra Kalmann also deals with the Seto song tradition; she analyses the tune types used in improvised songs by the famous Seto singer Hilana Taarka. One more piece of research on the Seto theme is the article by Liisi Laanemets, who examines the question of identity in the activities of the Seto choir living beyond the borders of Setomaa. The article by Urve Lippus extends the usual boundaries of the object of ethnomusicological research, being dedicated to the Estonian domestic piano culture in the second half of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century.
The editors express their gratitude to reviewers, whose diligence ensures the academic quality of the present issue.
Žanna Pärtlas
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Table of Contents:
Saateks koostajalt
(Žanna Pärtlas)
Editor’s Preface
(Žanna Pärtlas)
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ARTICLES
Urve Lippus
Klaver Eesti kodus
The arrival of the piano in the Estonian home
Žanna Pärtlas, Janika Oras
Seto traditsioonilise laulmismaneeri jäljendamise eksperimendist
Results from an experiment in emulating the traditional Seto singing style
Changes in the melodic scale in the course of gradual rise of pitch in Seto folk song. The results of acoustic measurements of upper voice killõ and lower voice torrõ
Sandra Kalmann
Taarka improvisatsioonide viisidest
The question of tune types in the improvisations of Taarka
Liisi Laanemets
Seto identiteedi loomisest ja hoidmisest väljaspool Setomaad tegutseva leelokoori näitel
Creating and retaining Seto identity: case study of a Seto choir existing outside Setomaa
Daiva Račiūnaitė-Vyčinienė
The Revival of Lithuanian Polyphonic Sutartinės Songs in the Late 20th and Early 21st Century
Nailya Almeeva
Song Traditions of the Volga-Ural Tatars in the 21st Century: Issues in the Transmission of Historic Singing Styles
Anda Beitāne
Multipart Singing in Northern Latgale: Dynamics of Tradition in the Late 20th – Early 21st Century
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REVIEWS
Nele Salveste
Lukku pandud hääled
Jaan Ross (ed.). Encapsulated Voices. Estonian Sound Recordings from the German Prisoner-of-War Camps in 1916–1918. Das Baltikum in Geschichte und Gegenwart,
Bd. 5, Köln/Weimar/Wien: Böhlau, 2012, 197 lk.
Christian Schaper
Kristel Pappel, Michael Heinemann (Hgg.). Oper mit Herz. Das Musiktheater des Joachim Herz. 3 Bde., Köln: Dohr, 2010–2012, 1048 lk.
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CHRONICLE
Muusikateadusliku elu kroonikat 2011/2012
(Anu Veenre)
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ARTICLE SUBMISSION